Chatbot AI disclosure wording that passes Article 50, and placements that fail
What the rule says
Article 50(1) of the EU AI Act asks that people are informed they are interacting with an AI system, unless that is obvious to a reasonably well-informed, observant and circumspect person given the context. Article 50(5) says the information must be clear and distinguishable and given at the latest at the first interaction.
The Act doesn't prescribe exact words, so what follows is practice, not statute.
Placements that pass
- A line in the chat widget header that is visible before or at the first message.
- A first bot message that says it is an AI.
- Both of the above. This is the safest default, and it costs one setting and one sentence.
Placements that fail
- Disclosure only in the site footer.
- Disclosure only in the terms of service or privacy policy.
- Text that is tiny, faint, or gone before anyone can read it.
- A robot avatar or a bot-style name in place of words. The "obvious" exception is judged from a reasonable user's point of view, and a cute avatar is a weak thing to bet on.
Wording you can adapt
Pick the tone that fits the brand. Replace the placeholders in square brackets.
Neutral and professional
- Widget header:
AI assistant - First message: "Hi, I'm an AI assistant and I can answer most questions straight away. Ask me anything, or type 'human' to reach the team."
Warm, for consumer brands
- Widget header:
Chat, powered by AI - First message: "Hey, I'm [BotName], [Brand]'s AI helper. I'm not a person, but I'm quick. What can I find for you today?"
Minimal, for B2B and developer tools
- Widget header:
AI chat (automated) - First message: "This is an automated AI assistant. Responses are machine-generated. Type 'agent' to reach a person."
The neutral version in German
- Widget header:
KI-Assistent - First message: "Hallo, ich bin ein KI-Assistent und beantworte die meisten Fragen sofort. Fragen Sie mich, oder tippen Sie 'Mitarbeiter', um das Team zu erreichen."
Phone and voice agents need the disclosure spoken before the conversation starts: "You're speaking with an AI assistant for [Brand]. Say 'representative' at any time to reach a person."
Match the language of the bot
If the bot answers in German, the disclosure should be in German. A single English header over a German conversation is a weak position if someone challenges it. Wherever a client's bot serves several languages, translate the header and the first message together. Have a native speaker read translations that will face customers, especially for French and Spanish markets, since a stiff or wrong translation reads as careless.
When a human takes over
If the bot can hand a conversation to a person, say so at the point of transfer: "You're now chatting with [name], a member of our team." It ends the AI context cleanly and avoids a user wondering who they are talking to.
Where to change it
Most chat platforms have two settings that do the whole job: a widget title or subtitle, and a welcome or greeting message. Custom builds need the header line in the widget frame, so it stays visible, and a first message sent from the bot at the start of the session.
Keep a record
For each bot, write down the platform, where each line was placed, the date, and take a screenshot of the live widget. If a client or a regulator asks later, that is the evidence.
Sources
- Article 50 text at artificialintelligenceact.eu, in particular 50(1) and 50(5)
- Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 on EUR-Lex
- European Commission page on the Code of Practice on transparency of AI-generated content, which states that the Article 50 requirements are legal obligations applicable from 2 August 2026
Related: Does the EU AI Act apply to chatbots you build for clients?